The Website of Carlos Whitlock Porter

[NOTE: The real target of this article is the Jewish philosophy of "Objectivism", sometimes known, in a debased form, as "Libertarianism", i.e., the philosophical basis for deregulation, privatization, free trade, etc., etc.. It is not directed against Aristotelianism generally.]

THE ARISTOTELIAN CONNECTION

 

I'm not usually interested in philosophy and I think philosophers are crazy -- ("Can Being Be Posited [?] of Non-Being?" for 20,000 pages, etc. etc.) -- note -- but some philosophical problems are important. Take the problem of the nature of abstractions (the idea of "horse" as distinguished from individual horses). This is also known as "the problem of Universals and Particulars".

 

Plato taught that abstractions are real, and pre-exist concrete, individual objects, which are simply the "pale reflection" of pre-existing, perfect abstractions. Abstractions are not only perfect, they are more real, and more valuable, than the concrete objects in which they are reflected.

 

A scientist might well see the "pre-existing abstraction" in terms of genetic possibility. A Darwinist or National Socialist would say that a horse is evolving towards, or away from, its potential as a "perfect horse", which exists as a biological possibility only. But the view of Platonist idealism goes much further, since it extends to ALL abstractions, i.e., courage, loyalty, honour, books, art, etc.

 

Not surprisingly, this view of abstractions is called Idealism (or Nominalism).

 

Aristotle, by contrast, taught that abstractions are a product of the human mind: we observe individual horses with their similarities and differences, and arrive at an abstract concept, an imaginary notion of "horse" which exists only in the mind.

 

This is called Rationalism. This view of abstractions has been increasingly dominant since the 13th century, and has now triumphed almost absolutely. (Rationalists are very fond of accusing their opponents of "irrationalism", but it should be not noted that Idealists are no more "irrational" than Rationalists at all, partly because the words are used in a special sense, but mainly because the "rationalism" of the Rationalists is essentially a style of argument, a choice of vocabulary.)  

 

Aristotelians are great hair-splitters. For example, they distinguish between "essence" and "accidents". The "essence" of a thing is that which makes it what it is, its "quiditas", or "thatness". This does not include its existence. Existence is a non-essential quality, or "accident". A horse can be a horse without existing.

 

Modern philosophers, in turn, tend to say, "Well, if abstractions exist only in the mind, and if a horse can be a horse without existing, and since we can imagine horses any way we want to: 66 teeth, 19 legs, 4 stomachs, what's left of the concept of 'horse'? Nothing. All you have to do is fiddle around with the definition of words."

 

Now, on the face of it, it must be admitted that the Platonic view appears nothing less than insane, while the Aristotelian view appears to represent simple common sense. If I say, "There is no such thing as humanity, only individual human beings", or "There is no such thing as mankind, only individual men and women", I appear to be making a self-evident statement of fact. But it is not a fact. It is the expression of a theory of abstractions which dates back to Aristotle.

 

In fact, the Platonic view is closer to the truth, as I intend to show.

 

Not only is the Aristotelian view incorrect, it is profoundly destructive and dangerous. One need only repeat the Aristotelian view often enough, taken to sufficiently great extremes, to destroy the basis of all human knowledge.

 

The fallacy of the Aristotelian view of abstractions becomes obvious if I say, "There is no such thing as courage, only individual acts of courage", or "There is no such thing as the complete works of Shakespeare, only the individual words which make up these works: wherefore, art, thou, etc.".

 

Many modern philosophers actually imply as much (for example, the behaviourists or logical positivists), and appear to believe that "anybody can be Shakespeare", as long as we have a computer to shuffle the word combinations around.

 

Common variants include the following:

 

- "There is no such thing as the nation, only individual members of the nation".

- "There is no such thing as society, only individual members of society."

- "There is no such thing as the American people, only individual American citizens."

- "There is no such thing as the White race, only individual white people."

- "There is no such thing as the Negro race, only individual Negroes."

 

This is, in fact, the basis for the common assertion that "race" is an unscientific concept. People admit the scientific nature of genetics and heredity on an individual basis, but deny its application to the group, because they deny the existence of the group itself. All modern Aristotelian philosophies are individualistic (anti-nationalist, anti-racialist, anti-traditionalist, anti-patriotic), because they deny the reality of the collective, the nation, the race. If there is "no such thing as the nation", then the nation can have no claims on the individual. (It should be noted that this doesn't prevent individuals from making claims on the nation.)

 

Indeed, according to this theory, the nation never even existed, except as a geographical entity (varying in size according to the particular historical period) inhabited by individual human beings, from the King on down. To state that an individual should sacrifice himself for the nation is simply to state that some individuals must sacrifice themselves for the sake of other individuals, all of whom are alive at the present time (since dead and future generations exist only as abstract concepts, as a potential).

 

Hegel said that everything contains within itself the seeds of its opposite. Democracy, for example, begins as "majority rule", as "rule with the consent of the governed", and ends up, inevitably, in the absolute, totalitarian tyranny of minuscule minorities, or even isolated individuals. Dictatorship is the rule of a minority of one. The result: "Democracy", the most oppressive and hysterical political and intellectual straitjacket on the planet, a.k.a. Political Correctness. Two hundred million people, and a single dissenting voice is intolerable.

 

Note the manner in which the Jews switch back and forth between philosophical systems to suit themselves. In one breath we are told that "There is no such thing as International Jewry" to take responsibility for Jewish crimes (Dresden, the Morgenthau Plan, Zionist atrocities in Palestine, etc; the list is literally endless), but there IS such a thing as "the German people" (to be bled white for the so-called "Holocaust"). In the very next breath, we are told that "There is NO such thing as the German people", because "Anybody can be a German", even a Turk or Congolese!

 

Another example: "There is no such thing as the Negro Race", to be feared, blamed, and/or hated for their resentfulness, destructiveness, and high crime rates, but there IS such a thing as the "White Race" to feel guilty for slavery! In the very next breath, we told that "There is NO such thing as the White Race", because "Racial purity is a delusion"!

 

To destroy the anti-pornography laws, the Jews became Aristotelians and split hairs to show that "obscenity", "lasciviousness", and "prurient interest" were meaningless concepts incapable of definition. Then, to destroy Revisionism, they became Platonists, and referred to a pre-existing ideal of perfect social harmony allegedly being damaged by "Hatred", without any definition of terms whatsoever.

 

The point of the above discussion is to show that National Socialism (which is not limited to the writings or speeches of Adolf Hitler and his followers, but which, on the contrary, has far-ranging philosophical roots) is a serious school of philosophical thought. The National Socialists make a clean sweep of 2000 years of philosophical thought by stating that a human being is subject to the laws of nature. Hitler's statement that "the ultimate wisdom is the understanding of the instinct" is in fact one of the profoundest truths ever uttered by any human being. His practical failure does not diminish that fact. No one is diminished by martyrdom.

 

This makes Hitler one of the greatest philosophical thinkers of all time. Since he was also the greatest social reformer in history, as well as one of history's greatest military and political leaders, this makes him one of the greatest geniuses that ever lived.

 

Personally, I have been very critical of Hitler in some respects in the past. But as more information becomes available from authentic documents (which exist by the ton, but most of which no one has yet taken the trouble to study), and as our views evolve in reaction to events, I believe that such is the final truth which will ultimately emerge.

 

It should be noted that "Race" and "Nation" were almost synonymous until fairly recently. To a patriot, it is obvious that the "nation" possesses a reality which extends over thousands of years, both past and present. Not only does the "Nation", as an ideal, possess perfection, it is, in fact, in reality, more real, and more important, than the individuals of which it is said to consist at any given moment.

 

Let us reject the Aristotelian view of abstractions. Let us state that, for us, as for Plato, abstractions are real.

 

Let us state that the individual member of the nation is simply the "pale shadow" of the "perfect abstraction" of its greatest men.

 

Even primitive tribes have their great warriors, priests, scribes, magicians, poets, seers. It is these which make the individual tribesman that which he is. To pretend otherwise is simply unrealistic.    

 

Let us state that we are what the race, the nation, our ancestors, the family, our great political and religious leaders, have made us, and that, without them, we are nothing.

 

Let us state that it is to them, our ancestors, our countrymen, that we owe everything.

 

Let us state that, to us, the race, the nation, family, honour, and loyalty are a reality.

 

Let us state that to this ideal we are duty bound to sacrifice, not only our own lives, but the lives of others as well, if needs be.

 

It is obvious that abstractions are real. How far would you get in farming if you said, "There is no such thing as varieties of corn, only individual ears of corn"; or "There is no such thing as breeds of cows, only individual Holsteins, Guernseys, etc."?

It is obvious that the "variety" or "breed" is more perfect and more real than the individual ear or animal. The "variety" or "breed" can be improved, and survives eternally, while the individual "ear" or "cow" has only one lifetime, and is gone in a meal. The same is true, mutatis mutandis, of the human individual. In Biblical terms, "he cometh forth as the grass and is cut down". 

 

During the Spanish Civil War, on 23 July 1936, the Communists captured the 12-year-old son of the Commanding Officer of the Nationalist garrison in the Alcázar at Toledo, and threatened to shoot him unless the officer surrendered the garrison within 15 minutes. This was over the telephone; the lines hadn't been cut yet. The Nationalist Commander, Gen. José Moscardó, said, "May I speak to him?" The boy was put on the line. Moscardó said, "Hello, what's going on?" The boy said, "Hi, Papá. They say they are going to shoot me if you don't surrender the fortress in 15 minutes". Moscardó said, "You know how I think. Your father is not going to surrender. If it's true that they're going to shoot you, I want you to commend your soul to Jesus Christ and say your prayers, and I want you to die like a Spaniard... ". The boy said "Yes, Papá". Moscardó said, "A kiss for all eternity". The boy said, "Goodbye, Papá". Moscardó said, "Put the officer back on the line". The Communist officer came back on the line, and Moscardó said, "You can save the 15 minutes you offered me, because the Alcázar will never surrender!" And it didn't.

[The story of the phone conversation is almost undoubtedly a legend, since I do not see how the phone lines could remain uncut 5 days into the rebellion, but it illustrates a moral principle. What is certain is that the boy was held captive outside the fortress, that he died during the siege, and that the fortress never surrendered.]

 

That was the action of an idealist. His oath, his loyalty, his nation, the lives and freedom of the men under his command, came first. This is where the cerebral spirit of Jewish Aristotelianism * gets out its mental slide rule or pocket calculator and draws up a profit and loss account in which "Spain" counts for zero, because the "nation" doesn't exist!

 

 

It should be noted that a decision to betray the garrison would have been particularly easy to rationalize. The revolt appeared hopeless and the enemy represented the so-called "legal government" of Spain – a government of Marxists and traitors to whom men of decency no longer owed any loyalty.

 

 

CARLOS W. PORTER

1995 (revised 2001)

 

* typified by the Jews Allysse Rosenbaum ("Ayn Rand"), Nathan Blumenthal ("Nathanial Branden"), Alan Blumenthal (Blumenthal's cousin), and Leonard Peikoff, inventors of the philosophy of "Objectivism", a unique, and typically Jewish, combination of Aristotle and Nietzsche, a philosophy in which I was steeped for years. The philosophy of Objectivism will be discussed in another article.

[UPDATE: I am gratified to note that Bertrand Russel, in his PROBLEMS OF PHILOSOPHY, calls the Platonic theory “one of the most successful attempts” at solving the problem of Universals, despite the fact that, in his HISTORY OF WESTERN PHILOSOPHY, he calls Socrates “dishonest and sophistical in argument”, which was also my impression.
I have never attacked Aristotelianism generally, which represents, I think, very generally, the spirit, the mentality, of Western civilization, probably best represented in the traditionalist intellectual tradition of the Catholic Church. Aristotle is one of the main reasons why a European does not, for example, think like a Chinaman or an Arab or a Hindu, and did not even think like a Jew until very recently.
The real A
ristotle said "A state is not a mere aggregate of persons" (POLITICS, Book 7, part 7). To the Objectivists and libertarians, it is -- and it doesn't even matter who they are.
Usu
ry and monopoly are condemned in Book 1, parts 10 and 11.
---

Something very strange is going on. Half the world is "Occupying Wall St", mutatis mutandis, while at the same time, people are buying Ayn Rand's books in record quantities! Who the hell do people think caused this mess?
– C.P. , 6 October, 2011]



UPDATE DECEMBER 2004

 

The randophagists have recently sunk to a level I never thought possible; but with the Jews, all things are possible. See:


See also: http://www.l4l.org/library/index.html

The latest "Free Market" brainstorm is to bill soldiers for medical care received after being disabled in combat; innocent people for their board bill after spending 25 years in prison for murders they are didn't commit, etc., etc.

(Note that if you're guilty, you can go to jail for free, but if you're innocent, you've got to pay. What could be more Jewish than that?)

As Karl Marx, a Jew himself, said, "Money is their God."

 - --

WE LOCKED YOU UP IN JAIL FOR 25 YEARS AND YOU WERE INNOCENT ALL ALONG? THAT'LL BE £80,000 PLEASE

Blunkett charges miscarriage of justice victims ‘food and lodgings’
By Neil Mackay, Home Affairs Editor [Sunday Herald, Scotland]

[search also google.com for "blunkett 25 years"]

[HEADLINE]:

WHAT DO YOU GIVE SOMEONE WHO'S BEEN PROVEN INNOCENT AFTER SPENDING THE BEST PART OF THEIR LIFE BEHIND BARS, WRONFULLY CONVICTED OF A CRIME THEY DIDN'T COMMIT?

An apology, maybe? Counselling? Champagne? Compensation? Well, if you’re David Blunkett, the Labour Home Secretary, the choice is simple: you give them a big, fat bill for the cost of board and lodgings for the time they spent freeloading at Her Majesty’s Pleasure in British prisons.

On Tuesday, Blunkett will fight in the Royal Courts of Justice in London for the right to charge victims of miscarriages of justice more than £3000 for every year they spent in jail while wrongly convicted. The logic is that the innocent man shouldn’t have been in prison eating free porridge and sleeping for nothing under regulation grey blankets.

Blunkett’s fight has been described as “outrageous”, “morally repugnant” and the “sickest of sick jokes”, but his spokesmen in the Home Office say it’s a completely “reasonable course of action” as the innocent men and women would have spent the money anyway on food and lodgings if they weren’t in prison. The government deems the claw-back ‘Saved Living Expenses’.

Paddy Hill was one of the Birmingham Six. He spent 16 years behind bars for the 1974 Birmingham pub bombings by the IRA. Hill now lives on a farm with his wife and children near Beith in Scotland. He has been charged £50,000 for living expenses by the Home Office.

It wasn’t until two years ago that Hill was finally awarded £960,000 in compensation. However, during the years since his release, while waiting for the pay-out, the government had given him advances of around £300,000. When his compensation came through, the £300,000 was taken back along with interest on the interim payments charged at 23% – that cost him a further £70,000.

[NOTE: They "advance" you 300,000 pounds on money they owe you anyway, then when your "final payment" comes through, you are supposed to repay the "advance" at 23% interest! At the same time, if you put the money in the bank, you'd probably get 2%!

If this doesn't prove the whole system is Jewish, what does? I wonder what follower of Ayn Rand thought this one up? - C.P. ]

“The whole system is absurd,” Hill said. “I’m so angry about what has happened to me. I try and tell people about being charged for bed and board in jail and they can’t believe it.

“When I left prison I was given no training for freedom – no counselling or psychological preparation. Yet the guilty get that when they are released. To charge me for the food I ate and the cell I slept in is almost as big an injustice as fitting me up in the first place.

“While I was in prison, my family lost their home, yet they get no compensation. But the state wants its money back. It’s like being kicked in the head when someone has beat you already.

“I have to put up with this, yet there has not been one police officer convicted of fitting people up. The Home Office had no shortage of money to keep me in jail or to run a charade of a trial.

“But they had enough money to frame me. Nevertheless, when it comes to paying out compensation for ruining my life they happily rip me to shreds.”

Hill is not leading the legal action against the government – instead he has handed the baton to another high-profile victim of miscarriage of justice: Mike O’Brien.

O’Brien spent 10 years in jail wrongly convicted of killing a Cardiff newsagent. His baby daughter died while he was in prison and he was charged £37,500 by the Home Office for his time behind bars.

Hill said he cannot lead the legal fight as the Birmingham Six have fought every legal action together, but now three of them are over 70 and Hill believes it is too much to ask them to join him in taking on the government yet again.

He said he was also worried about the compensation payments for the other members of the Birmingham Six being affected if they joined him in court against the government.

The establishment hate me and people like me as we proved them wrong,” he said. “They either want to ignore us or hurt us.”

O’Brien took the Home Office to court last March and won, but Blunkett appealed the decision. On Tuesday, the rights and wrongs of the government policy will be decided at the Royal Courts.

O’Brien said: “Morally, the position of the government is just outrageous. It shows total contempt for the victims of miscarriages of justice. It makes me livid.

“I really believe if we win the appeal this week, the government is evil enough to take me to the House of Lords. They are trying to break us. I really think this is personal as far as the government is concerned.

“A government really can’t get much worse than this. But I am confident that we will win as the law and morality are on our side.”

Vincent Hickey, one of the Bridgewater Four who was wrongly convicted for killing a paperboy, was charged £60,000 for the 17 years he spent in jail. He said: “If I had known this I would have stayed on hunger-strike longer, that way I would have had a smaller bill.”

John McManus, of the Scottish Miscarriage of Justice Organisation, said: “This is reprehensible. How can we call ourselves a democratic, civilised society when our government is acting like this?

The government seems intent on punishing innocent people. The state wants to be paid for making a mistake. It’s hard to believe someone actually thought this policy up. If you tell a child about this they will think it insane.

“Only a sick mind could have invented this policy, yet the government is fighting to retain the right to act like this. It is cruelty with intent. They seem to want to punish people for having the audacity to be innocent.”

The SNP’s shadow justice minister, Nicola Sturgeon, said: “This is outrageous. It is another assault by Blunkett on the rule of law and on civil liberties. These people didn’t chose to go to prison. They were wrongly convicted, and to charge them for it beggars belief.”

The Home Office said an “independent assessor appointed by the Home Secretary takes into account the range of costs the prisoner might have incurred had they not been imprisoned”. The spokes man said the assessor was “right” to do this, adding: “Morally, this is reasonable and appropriate.”

‘I was a hostage, now they are billing me’

ROBERT Brown was just a 19-year-old from Glasgow when he was jailed for life for murdering a woman called Annie Walsh in Manchester in 1977. He served 25 years before he was finally freed in 2002, when the courts ruled him innocent of the crime.

He is now facing a bill of around £80,000 for the living expenses he cost the state. For Brown, it is the final straw. An interim payment he was given pending his full compensation offer is exhausted; his mother recently died; his relationship with his girlfriend has fallen apart and he is facing eviction from his home following a mix-up over benefits.

“I feel like ending my life,” he says. “I’ve tried to maintain my dignity, but the state has treated me with nothing but contempt – now they are asking me for money for my bed and board in jail.

I never contemplated suicide once while I was in prison, but it’s different on the outside. I have received no counselling or support. Society is treating me like something you’d wipe off the bottom of your shoes, but I’m an innocent man and a victim of a terrible injustice.

“It’s horrific. I’ve been out of jail for 14 months and in that time the state has put me through a war of attrition that it never needed to conduct. I feel my life is disintegrating around me.

Making me pay for my bed and board is abhorrent. I was arrested, fitted up and held hostage for 25 years and now they are going to charge me for being kept as their prisoner against my will.

“Can you think of a more disgusting way to abuse someone? I really feel that my heart is truly and finally broken.”

14 March 2004


Unintentional portrait of Ayn Rand by "The Genius" -- A. Wyatt Mann

See also:
An Analysis of the Philosophy of AYN RAND by C.W. Porter (with afterword by Michael Shermer )



See also:

The Survivors

HUMAN SOAP, AMERICAN STYLE (by C.W. Porter)
ABORTION PICTURE GALLERY 1 - WITH GRAPHICS - VERY GRAPHIC
ABORTION PICTURE GALLERY 2
ABORTION PICTURE GALLERY 3
ABORTION PICTURE GALLERY 4
ABORTION PICTURE GALLERY 5


SMILING FROM THE WOMB
IS THIS AN ELEPHANT?

Part-Jewish Pro-Lifer Demands a Retraction and an Apology

Libertarians for Life

 

MADE IN RUSSIA - THE HOLOCO$T

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